TS-7670 DIO

From embeddedTS Manuals
Revision as of 15:00, 13 March 2014 by Kris (talk | contribs)

This board uses CPU DIO, typically there are 4 functions associated with each physical pin (I2C, PWM, SPI, DIO, etc). See the CPU manual for the complete listing and for information on how to control these DIO.

Note that most of the pins start in their "Function" mode and must be set to DIO mode to be able to be used as DIO. Be aware that doing this on a running system may have adverse effects if there are kernel drivers trying to use specific pins in their peripheral mode(s).

DIO numbers are referenced in bank_pin notation in the table below. This makes associating pins with DIO registers much simpler when looking at the manual. The example code below is also based around using the bank and pin notation.

DIO Location Function
0_17 N/A RED_LED#
0_21 N/A EN_ETH_3.3V#
0_28 N/A GREEN_LED#
1_7 HD1_14 DC_DIO_4
1_8 HD1_9 DC_DIO_5
1_9 HD1_7 DC_DIO_6
1_10 HD1_1 DC_DIO_7
1_11 HD2_4 DC_DIO_8
1_12 HD2_6 DC_DIO_9
1_13 N/A EN_MODBUS_24V
1_15 N/A EN_MODBUS_3V#
1_22 J5_7 UART1_CTS[1][2]
1_23 J5_8 UART1_RTS[1][3]
1_24 N/A BLUE_LED
1_25 N/A EN_232_TRANS
1_26 N/A YEL_LED#
1_27 N/A EN_HOST_USB_5V
2_16 HD2_3 UART2_RXD [4]
2_17 HD2_1 UART2_TXD
2_18 HD1_10 UART3_RXD [4]
2_19 HD1_12 UART3_TXD
3_20 HD1_8 M0_SPI_MOSI
3_21 HD1_6 M0_SPI_MISO
3_23 HD1_4 M0_SPI_CLK
3_29 HD1_2 M0_SPI_CS#
3_30 N/A EN_CAN#
  1. 1.0 1.1 Not peripheral controlled
  2. Input only, RS232 logic
  3. Output only, RS232 logic
  4. 4.0 4.1 Input only, 5v tolerant

Example code for DIO manipulation:

#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define DIO_Z 2
volatile unsigned int *pinctl = NULL;

/*******************************************************************************
* setdiopin: accepts a DIO register and value to place in that DIO pin.
*   Values can be 0 (low), 1 (high), or 2 (z - high impedance).
*******************************************************************************/
void setdiopin(int bank, int pin, int val)
{
	if(val == 2) {
		pinctl[((0xB00) + (0x10 * bank) + 0x8)/4] = (0x1 << pin);
	} else {
		pinctl[((0x700) + (0x10 * bank) + (0x8 / (val+1)))/4] =
		  (0x1 << pin);
		pinctl[((0xB00) + (0x10 * bank) + 0x4)/4] = (0x1 << pin);
	}	
}
/*******************************************************************************
* getdiopin: accepts a DIO pin number and returns its value.  
*******************************************************************************/
int getdiopin(int bank, int pin)
{
	return (((pinctl[((0x900) + (0x10 * bank))/4]) >> pin) & 0x1);
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Main: accept input from the command line and act accordingly.
*******************************************************************************/
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int devmem = 0;
	int pin, bank, reg = 0, muxpin;
	int val;
	int returnedValue;
         
	// Check for invalid command line arguments
	if ((argc > 4) | (argc < 3)) {
		printf("Usage: %s bank pin [0|1|2]>\n", argv[0]);
		return 1;
	}
   
	// We only want to get val if there are more than 3 command line arguments
	if (argc == 3) {
		bank = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 0);
		pin = strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0);
		val = 0;
	}
	else {
		bank = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 0);
		pin = strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0);
		val = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 0);
	}

	assert(bank >= 0 && bank < 5);
	assert(pin >= 0 && pin < 32);
	assert(val >=0 && val < 3);

	devmem = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR|O_SYNC);
	pinctl = mmap(0, getpagesize(), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, devmem, 0x80018000);

	/* We determine what muxsel reg we need, and set the right pin to DIO*/
	if(pin > 15) {
		reg = 1;
		muxpin = pin - 16;
	} else muxpin = pin; 
	pinctl[((0x100) + (0x20 * bank) + (0x10 * reg) + 0x4)/4] = (0x3 << (muxpin * 2));
	
	// Parse through the command line arguments, check for valid inputs, and exec
	if (argc == 3) {
		returnedValue = getdiopin(bank, pin);
		printf("dio_%d_%d=%d\n", bank, pin, returnedValue);
	} else if(argc == 4) {
		setdiopin(bank, pin, val);
	}
	return 0;
}


tsctl can also be used to manipulate the DIO of the TS-7670, a tarball of libtsctl can be found here. See the tsctl page for more information.